Lipidosis ppt to pdf

People with these disorders either do not produce enough of one of the enzymes needed to metabolize and break down lipids or they produce enzymes that do. Corneal lipidosis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome kirk r. Key terms amniocentesis a procedure performed at 1618 weeks of pregnancy in which a needle is inserted through a womans abdomen into her uterus to draw out a small sample of the amniotic fluid from around the baby for analysis. Canine cholangiohepatitis digestive system veterinary manual. Fine needle aspirate cytology is a useful diagnostic procedure with many advantages, but care must be taken to avoid diagnosing hepatic lipidosis as the cause of illness when an infiltrative lesion is responsible. In dogs, it has a higher specificity 87% and lower sensitivity 50% for hepatobiliary disease compared with alp. Hepatic lipidosis is a common problem seen in captive fishes and can occur for multiple reasons. Hepatic lipidosis 3924 fernandina road columbia, sc 29210 p. In most cases, a primary disease process causing anorexia sets the stage for hl in overconditioned cats. Lipidoses are heredity disorders, passed from parents to their children, characterized by defects of the digestive system that impair the way the body uses fat from the diet. Overconditioned cows exhibit more pronounced feed intake depression before and after calving than nonobese cows and, therefore, are susceptible to fatty liver. Lernen sie, wie sie mit adobe acrobat dc word, excel oder powerpoint dokumente ppt in pdf umwandeln. The results of these tests can indicate if the developing fetus has a lipidosis disorder. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site.

Sphingolipidoses are an heterogeneous group of inherited disorders of lipid metabolism affecting primarily the central nervous system. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. The disease most often affects infants, with onset before age 6 months, but can occur in adolescence or adulthood. Contrary to mammals where the majority of fatty acid synthesis occurs in adipose tissue, in chickens, 90% of the synthesis of fatty acids occurs in the liver. These disorders occur chiefly in the pediatric population, and the degenerative nature of the disease processes is. Word in pdf umwandeln, excel in pdf, ppt in pdf adobe acrobat. Cats that refuse to eat a diet that they associated with nausea may continue to avoid that diet even after full recovery. The disease most often affects infants, with onset before age 6. Canine cholangiohepatitis is most commonly associated with disorders causing stasis of bile flow, biliary mucocele formation, cholelithiasis, and surgical manipulations of the biliary tree.

Fine needle aspirate cytology is a useful diagnostic procedure with many advantages, but care must be taken to avoid diagnosing hepatic lipidosis as the cause of. Fatty liver disease of cattle merck veterinary manual. The north american veterinary conference 2005 proceedings 398 appears to be important in the etiology of the syndrome. Fatty liver syndrome fls, also referred to as fatty liver haemorrhagic syndrome flhs and hepatic lipidosis, is a common cause of death in backyard laying hens. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Penn state extension delivers animal education and programs in four primary areas. Chapter 8 lecture notes lipids 1 chapter 8 lecture notes. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. This disease is a multisystem lipidosis characterized by hematological changes, organomegaly and skeletalinvolvement, manifested in the form of bone pains and multiple fractures. Krabbe disease also known as globoid cell leukodystrophy and galactosylceramide lipidosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme galactocerebrosidase. Lipids are fatlike substances that are important parts of the membranes found within and between each cell and in the myelin sheath that coats and protects the nerves. Lipidosisnecrosis centrilobular to massive ducklings periportal necrosis chronic intoxication steatosis fibrosis biliary hyperplasia megalocytosis aflatoxins are carcinogenic pathologic basis of veterinary disease2006, 4th ed. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.

Depletion of the liver lipid content usually begins when the cow reaches positive energy balance and may take several weeks to fully subside. Lerne, wie du mit adobe acrobat dc pdfdokumente in powerpointdateien pptx umwandelst. This power page discusses the housing needs, nutritional requirements, restraint techniques, and diseases in various. Hepatic lipidosis hl, the most common acquired and potentially lethal feline liver disease, is a multifactorial syndrome. Cat with hepatic lipidosis collapsed secondary to severe electrolyte depletions.

Chapter 16 lipid metabolism triacylglycerols tgs and glycogen are the two major forms of stored energy in vertebrates glycogen can supply atp for muscle contraction for less than an hour sustained work is fueled by metabolism of tgs which are very efficient energy stores because. An algorithmic approach to renal biopsy interpretation of. Hepatic lipidosis observed in 5 of cats examined clinical signs not different from those in cats with lipidosis alone coagulation abnormalities more common. Important lipid storage diseases slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Mar 29, 2012 lipid storage diseases lipid storage diseases, or lipidoses, are a group of inherited metabolic disorders in which harmful amounts of fatty materials called lipids accumulate in some of the bodys cells and tissues.

Metabolicprofiling a metabolic profile is defined as a series of specific analytical tests run in combination and used as a herdbased rather than individualbased. Histopathologic evaluation of feline inflammatory liver disease. Clinical signs include anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, pupd, fever, and abdominal pain. Conns syndrome primary hyperaldosteronism is one of the most common causes of human hypertension due to hormonal. Describe the structure of fatty acids and explain how saturated, monounsaturated, and. Know the factors that characterize a compound as being a lipid. It is the most common geneticdisorder among ashkenazi jews. Histomoniasis blackhead in commercial and backyard poultry 2. Specific learning objectives 1 recognize the biology of the acinar and duct cells of the exocrine pancreas. Managing the transition cowemphasis on ketosis and fatty. Liver enzyme interpretation and liver function tests today. Oxldl are known to induce lipidosis in macrophages and subsequently cause. Pdf in ppt, pdf in powerpoint umwandeln adobe acrobat dc. Lipidosis definition of lipidosis by medical dictionary.

Managing the transition cowemphasis on ketosis and fatty liver syndrome ric r. This low rate of diagnosis of muscle lipidosis could be explained by the following possibilities. The liver is a remarkable and complex organ located in the very front of the abdomen, behind the diaphragm. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and wellbeing around the world. More specialized tests can be performed that evaluate the ability of the liver to clear exogenously administered compounds, such as ammonia ammonia tolerance test van straten et al 2015, and dyes, e. Exposing cats with hepatic lipidosis to different commercial diets before tubefeeding, might predispose them to develop an aversion to all those diets.

Three of the cats with lymphocytic portal infiltrates were nec ropsied more than 4 years after the initial liver biopsy. The cat that has been chronically vomiting may be dehydrated but have normal perfusion. Feline hepatic lipidosis fhl is a common and potentially fatal cholestatic syndrome afflicting. Download as ppt, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Influencing factors that cause increased risk for chickens to develop fls. Examples include starvation, a high percentage of carbohydrates in the diet, a high amount of lipids, and rancidity. Contrastenhanced harmonic ultrasound cehu is a noninvasive and highly accurate method of differentiating benign from malignant hepatic nodules in dogs. Although lipid accumulation in the liver is a reversible process, the slow rate of triglyceride export as lipoprotein causes the disorder to persist for an extended period. Ammonia is an excellent test of liver function but difficult to measure due to sample instability. The important chemical constituents are, gadoleic acid, oleic. A lipid storage disorder or lipidosis is any one of a group of inherited metabolic disorders in which harmful amounts of fats or lipids accumulate in some of the bodys cells and tissues.

Ppt fluid therapy powerpoint presentation free to view. Pathology of liver and biliary tract, functions of the liver, hepatobiliary injury and responses, hepatic failure, hepatocutaneous syndrome, metabolic disturbances, potential mechanisms of hepatic lipidosis, causessyndromes of lipidosis, bacterial infections of the liver, parasitic diseases of liver, toxicinduced liver disease, diseases. Lipidosis hepatica en gatos sintomas, diagnostico y tratamiento. An algorithmic approach to renal biopsy interpretation of glomerular diseases j. Proceeding of the navc north american veterinary conference. Hepatic lipidosis observed in 5 of cats examined clinical signs not different from those in cats with lipidosis alone coagulation abnormalities more common peritoneal effusion common poor prognosis akol et al. Fineneedle aspirate cytology suggesting hepatic lipidosis in. Pdf metabolism and functions of lipids and fatty acids in. Peripheral fat mobilization exceeding the hepatic capacity to either redistribute or use fat for. Lipid storage diseases fact sheet national institute of. Development and application of in vitro models for screening. Certain drugs bind to anionic phospholipids of lysosomal membranes and produce progressive intracellular accumulation of lamellar inclusions. Molecular etiology of atherogenesis in vitro induction of lipidosis. It is a marker of intrahepatic eg, feline hepatic lipidosis or extrahepatic eg, bile duct obstruction cholestasis.

Chemistry of lipids lipids are naturally occurring compounds, relatively insoluble in water but freely soluble in nonwater but freely soluble in nonpolar organic solvents like,polar organic solvents like, benzene, chloroform, ether and alcohol. Feline hepatic lipidosis fhl is a common and potentially fatal liver disorder. Reptile husbandry, restraint and diseases reptile patients have many unique qualities that are important to know about. Klopfleisch department of veterinary pathology, freie universitat berlin and y neurological referral service, berlin, germany introduction. Mar 16, 2020 krabbe disease also known as globoid cell leukodystrophy and galactosylceramide lipidosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme galactocerebrosidase. Cats with neutrophilic portal infiltrates had portal cellular infiltrates consisting primarily of neutrophils. When the body is unable to properly digest fats, lipids accumulate in body tissues in abnormal amounts.